What is typically used to prepare nails before applying acrylics?

Preparing nails before applying acrylics is a critical step to ensure proper adhesion and a long-lasting finish. An alcohol-based cleanser is commonly used because it effectively removes oils, dirt, and residues from the natural nail surface. This cleansing process is essential, as any remaining oils or impurities can prevent the acrylics from bonding correctly, leading to lifting or chipping.

Using an alcohol-based cleanser also helps in dehydrating the nail slightly, which creates an optimal surface for acrylic application. It sanitizes the area, reducing the risk of infection while also providing a clean slate for the acrylic nail product.

In contrast, while a soaking solution may help in softening the cuticles, it is not specifically designed for prepping the nail surface for acrylics. Nourishing oil can add moisture but would actually interfere with the adhesion process by leaving an oily residue. An exfoliating scrub could be beneficial for the skin around the nails, but it is not appropriate for the nail preparation step leading up to acrylic application. The focus should be on cleanliness and proper surface preparation, making the alcohol-based cleanser the most suitable choice.